Renewing your green card is an important process, and because most green cards expire after ten years, it’s something you’ll likely need to do more than once unless you decide to pursue citizenship. This guide explains the steps necessary for a successful green card renewal, including what you need to do before and after submitting your application.
Who Needs a Green Card Renewal?
Not everyone needs to renew their green card. In fact, your lawful permanent resident status in the U.S. never expires after it’s been granted – so you only need to renew your green card every ten years if you need it for employment purposes, travel or something else.
If you’re not sure whether or not you need to renew your green card, it’s best to check with your immigration attorney.
When to Renew Your Green Card
You should start the process of renewing your green card about six months before it expires. This will give you plenty of time to gather the necessary documents and ensure that your application is complete.
If you wait until your green card expires, you may not be able to work in the United States or travel outside of the country – so it’s important to start the renewal process as soon as possible.
How to Renew Your Green Card
The process of renewing your green card is similar to the process of applying for a green card in the first place. You’ll need to fill out and submit an application, as well as provide evidence of your identity, residency, and employment status.
You can find the renewal application (Form I-90) on the USCIS website. After completing Form I-90, you’ll need to submit it along with the required fee and any supporting documents.
Filling Out and Filing Form I-90
To apply for a green card renewal, you must first fill out Form I-90. Many people prefer to have an attorney fill out and file Form I-90 for them. That takes the guesswork out of the green card renewal process.
Filing fees can also vary depending on factors such as the reason for filing Form I-90, eligibility for fee exemptions, and whether multiple forms are being submitted.
A Word on Renewing, Replacing, or Correcting a Green Card
You’ll need different types of supporting documentation if you’re doing anything other than simply renewing an expired (or about-to-expire) green card. For example, for a standard renewal, you need to provide a copy of your current green card. However, if you’re applying for
- a replacement because yours was lost, stolen or damaged, you need a copy of your current card, passport, driver’s license or other government-issued identification.
- a correction to fix an error, you need to provide a copy of the original, plus a copy of your birth or marriage certificate (or other documentation).
- a name change, you need a copy of your birth certificate, marriage certificate or court order that shows your legal name.
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How Long Does It Take To Renew A Green Card?
The process of renewing your green card can take anywhere from a few months to a year.
The best way to avoid delays is to make sure that your application is complete and that you’ve included all of the required documentation.
Some factors that can affect the processing time include:
- The current backlog of applications at USCIS
- Any mistakes or missing information on your application
- Changes in immigration policies or procedures
It’s important to note that even though the process may take some time, your green card will remain valid for 12 months after its expiration date while you wait for a decision on your renewal. This means that you can still work and travel with your expired green card during this period.
How Much Is The Green Card Renewal?
The fee for renewing a green card is $455, which covers the cost of processing your application and issuing a new card. However, if you’re also applying for a name change or correction, an additional biometric services fee of $85 is required. This extra fee covers the cost of capturing your fingerprints, photo, and signature to ensure that your updated green card reflects the most accurate and up-to-date information. It’s important to include both fees when submitting your renewal application to avoid delays in processing.
How Much Is The Green Card Renewal?
Once your green card has been renewed, you’ll receive a new copy in the mail. If you travel outside of the country, you’ll need to present your new green card when you return.
It’s important to keep your green card up-to-date and renew it every ten years, so that you can continue to work and travel freely.
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Green Card Renewal FAQs
Do You Need a Lawyer to Help You Renew Your Green Card?
Many people find that it’s helpful to work with an attorney when renewing their green card. An attorney can help you gather the necessary documents and make sure that your application is complete.
Is it Hard to Renew a Green Card?
The process of renewing a green card is pretty easy when compared to applying for an initial green card. However, it’s even easier if you have an attorney fill out and file your forms for you.
Can You Renew a Conditional Green Card?
You may not renew a conditional green card. The only thing you can do with a conditional green card is remove the conditions from it. After you remove the conditions, you receive a permanent green card that’s valid for ten years.
Removing Conditions From a Green Card
If you have a conditional green card, you’ll need to remove the conditions from it before it expires. You’ll need to fill out and file an application (Form I-751), as well as provide evidence that you held up your end of the deal with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Typically, that means you’re still married to the same person who petitioned for your conditional green card on your behalf.
After you file your paperwork with USCIS, you may have to attend an interview. Once you’ve completed the process, you’ll receive a new green card that’s valid for ten years.
What if I Can’t Renew My Green Card?
If you can’t renew your green card, you may be eligible to apply for a new one. However, the process is different than renewing an expired green card. You’ll need to fill out and file a new application (Form I-485), as well as provide evidence that you’re still eligible for a green card.
You may also be asked to attend an interview. Once you’ve completed the process, you’ll receive a new green card that’s valid for ten years.
Why Do You Need to Renew Your Green Card for Employment Purposes?
According to the Immigration and Nationality Act, employers must verify that all employees have a legal right to work in the United States. One way to do that is to ask for a green card. If your green card has expired, your employer may not be able to verify your employment status.
Why Do You Need to Renew Your Green Card for Travel Purposes?
If you have an expired green card, you may not be able to return to the United States after traveling outside of the country. That’s because the green card is proof of your legal status in the United States.
If you’re planning to travel outside of the United States during the time your green card expires, you should renew it before you go. That way, you can avoid any delays or complications when you try to return to the country.
Immigration officials will use your green card to identify you when you return to the U.S., so if the picture is outdated or no longer looks like you, it’s time to renew.
What Documents Do I Need To Renew My Green Card?
To renew your green card, you’ll typically need the following documents:
- Form I-90: Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card.
- Current Green Card: A copy of your existing green card (front and back).
- Government-Issued ID: Such as a passport, driver’s license, or other official identification.
- Proof of Name Change (if applicable): If your name has changed, you’ll need legal documentation, such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order.
- Payment: Include the required filing fee and biometric services fee (if applicable).
Always check the latest requirements on the official USCIS website to ensure you have the most up-to-date information.
Will A Criminal Record Affect My Ability to Renew My Green Card?
Yes, a criminal record can affect your ability to renew your green card. USCIS evaluates your criminal history to determine if you are still eligible for permanent residency. Certain crimes, such as aggravated felonies or crimes involving moral turpitude, may result in denial of your renewal application or even deportation proceedings.
If you have a criminal record, it’s highly recommended to consult with an immigration attorney before submitting your renewal application to understand your options and potential risks.
Do You Need to Talk to an Attorney About Renewing Your Green Card?
If it’s time to renew your green card, we may be able to help you. Call our office to schedule a free consultation now – we’ll answer your questions and start working hard to renew your green card so you don’t have to worry about a thing.
